Chinese International Relations Theories in the Framework of “Global International Relations”: From Critique of Western-centrism to Rethinking World O

15 February 2026
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Sajjad Atazade
Since its inception the discipline of International Relations (IR) has been marked by a fundamental tension: on the one hand the claim to explain “global politics” through universally valid theories on the other a deep reliance on Western—particularly European and American—historical experiences epistemological assumptions and normative priorities. Amitav Acharya former president of the International Studies Association (ISA) places this tension at the center of theoretical debate through his concept of Global IR.
The structural transformation of the international system over the past two decades has gradually reshaped the material and normative foundations of p...
The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) encompassing ten member states and sixteen observer and dialogue partners has evolved into a powerful alli...